Archive for the ‘Hormones’ Category

HRT reduces visceral fat mass in women

Wednesday, May 2nd, 2007

Postmenopausal women receiving HRT experienced reduced visceral fat mass as measured by waist circumference. Subcutaneous fat was also reduced and small improvements in waist to hip ratio (WHR) were noted. The subjects did not lose any weight. The type and delivery method of HRT did not seem to make much difference. Abstract

Insulin resistance and body fat distribution

Monday, April 30th, 2007

Insulin resistance has a significant affect on body fat distribution, almost as much as testosterone and estrogen. Diabetics represent the highest level of insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes was associated with less leg fat, more trunk fat, fatty liver and more sub-fascial fat. Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) was also greater in ...

PCBs and thyroid hormones

Friday, January 26th, 2007

PCBs are industrial chemicals that were heavily used until they were banned in the US in 1977. Even though they have not been used in 30 years they continue to be measurable in US populations. They have a negative impact on thyroid levels. PCBs build up in fish, similar to mercury. ...

Leptin predicts weight loss

Wednesday, January 24th, 2007

Having higher blood levels of leptin (which usually coexists with obesity) makes for quicker weight loss, presumably by appetite suppression. Leptin levels quickly drop as weight is lost, making further weight loss more difficult. On the bright side, weight loss was associated with higher levels of superoxide dismutase (sod), one of ...

Leptin, weight and body fat in children

Thursday, January 18th, 2007

Leptin is part of our bodies complex appetite signaling system. Fat tissue secretes leptin which signals the brain regarding the amount of body fat present. Having high leptin levels may indicate some degree of leptin resistance... which may predict future weight gain. Children at high risk for obesity with high ...

Adiponectin a marker for the metabolic syndrome

Monday, January 15th, 2007

Adiponectin is a hormone secreted by fat tissue. Subjects with the metabolic syndrome have lower adiponectin levels than other obese individuals. Adiponectin levels correlated with insulin sensitivity and with HDL cholesterol. Improving insulin sensitivity should raise adiponectin levels and HDL cholesterol. Weight loss, exercise and omega-3 fatty acids improve insulin sensitivity. Abstract